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Posts Tagged ‘Shared Parenting’

Canadian Greens Endorse Presumption of Equally Shared Parenting

Monday, August 30th, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

Canadian Conservative MP Maurice Vellacott has announced that the Green Party of Canada has officially endorsed making the presumption of equally shared parenting following separation or divorce the law of Canada. Here’s his press release which includes this:

Over the weekend, the Green Party passed a policy motion declaring that “the Green Party of Canada will make the necessary changes to the Canada Divorce Act so that in the event of a marital breakdown, the Divorce Act will mandate a default of equal parenting – defined as equal time and responsibility unless there is consent from both parents, or there are specific criminal convictions related to the children that preclude equal parenting.

The Green Party of Canada is a small party. It has so far failed to elect a single person to parliament. But recently, popular discontent with the major parties has redounded to the Greens’ benefit. The party has steadily increased its share of the popular vote in both national and local elections. In 2004 it garnered over 4.3% of the vote which is important because it qualified the party for federal funding of its electoral efforts. With that funding, its vote tallies have steadily risen.

The politics of the Green Party are of course well left of center. That makes their endorsement of equally shared parenting that’s also contained in Vellacott’s bill C-422 significant because it shows that left and right can come together over the issues of stable families and parent-child relationships. Indeed, I and others have long argued that equally-shared parenting should appeal to both left and right. Family stability should appeal to the right while gender equality between parents should appeal to the left, and both are advanced by equally-shared parenting.

It’s always been hypocritical for those on the left to oppose fathers’ rights. For decades, many leftists have paid lip service to gender equality, but when they’re given the opportunity to put their money where their mouth is, they always seem to hide behind bad logic and bad data. For example, show me a feminist organization in the U.S. that supports equally shared parenting. I’ve never seen one and that’s in spite of the fact that equally shared parenting would promote greater involvement of women in the workplace which in turn would result in more promotions for women, increased earnings and greater savings. Feminists say they support all those things, but when it comes to promoting one of the surest ways to achieve all of them - equally shared parenting - they refuse.

Well, now the Green Party of Canada has shown NOW how to live their principles. We’ll see if they learn.

Article Lauds Equally Shared Parenting, but With Funky Figures and Twisted Logic

Thursday, August 26th, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

Here’s yet another piece that lauds equality between mothers and fathers in childrearing, but uses some very questionable “facts” and figures to do it (Chicago Tribune, 8/20/10).

The writer, Alexa Aguilar, wants to think of her marriage as non-traditional enough that both partners work and both do childcare. But she notices that, when push comes to shove, she’s more likely to control childcare and housework while her husband does the more traditionally male tasks around the house. She even refers to herself as the “gatekeeper,” and I wonder if she knows about the social science that refers to mothers’ control over fathers’ access to children and childcare as ‘maternal gatekeeping.’ If she does, she doesn’t let on.

While Aguilar is interested in the concept of equally shared parenting, she still feels the need to detour through some very carefully selected numbers before she does it.

The University of Wisconsin’s National Survey of Families and Households show that today, the number of hours a woman spends on housework still outnumbers a man’s by almost 2 to 1, and that’s when both partners work outside of the home full time. When it comes to child care, such as feeding, clothing and bathing the kids, women spend 15 hours a week tending to children. Dads spend two. In families where both parents earn a paycheck, the mother does an average of 11 hours of child care a week, while the father does three.

Those figures by themselves are accurate enough. But that’s the problem, those figures are by themselves; they don’t include all the other figures that show that, when men’s and women’s paid labor is added to their domestic chores, their total time spent is statistically identical. So her words “where both parents earn a paycheck” suggest rough equality in time spent at work. That in turn leads to the conclusion that men are laggards because they don’t do as much childcare.

But of course that’s wrong. As the Bureau of Labor Statistics data regularly show, even when men and women work full time, men still spend about 50 minutes a day more at gainful employment. And overall, far fewer women work full time than do men, resulting in 56% of the total hours worked in the United States being worked by men (see here, p.10).

So, although Aguilar may not know it, while women are at home with the kids, men are at work earning. And, like seemingly every other article written on the subject, Aguilar adopts the attitude that men are in some way deficient for not doing more childcare, but doesn’t criticize women for not doing more paid work.

Aguilar moves on to the website set up by Marc and Amy Vachon, the equal-parenting mavens, and that’s a good thing because they provide a close look at what is actually required to increase dad’s part in his children’s lives. Tellingly,

[w]hen it comes to equally shared parenting, the Vachons say, a woman has to “abdicate her dictatorship” and fathers can’t take refuge in the stereotypes of a bumbling dad who gets applause if he changes a diaper or takes the kids to buy new school clothes.

That’s that old maternal gatekeeping problem again. Aguilar and the Vachons are right to point out the part dads sometimes play in that. After all, the same culture that tells mothers they have to be everything to their children, tells men that they’re incompetent at and uninterested in childcare. So, if they’re to be equal parents, mothers and fathers both have to be able to set aside those prescriptions they see every day for how to be a woman and how to be a man.

Unlike Aguilar and the NSFH, the Vachons realize that equal parenting requires equal “breadwinning.” By that they don’t necessarily mean that each spouse earns the same (although that helps to keep one job from becoming “better” than the other), but simply that each spends about the same amount of time doing paid work. In other words, the Vachons do what I’ve never seen done, by Aguilar or anyone else (except here); they admit that if one person spends more time at work, he/she likely will spend less time on domestic chores, and vice versa.

It’s a simple concept that, in our culture’s enthusiasm for disrespecting dads, goes mostly unmentioned.

Expert: No Conflict Between Breastfeeding and Shared Parenting

Friday, July 16th, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

For some time now I’ve had the sneaking suspicion that one of the battlefields on which fathers’ rights will be fought in the future is that of breastfeeding. Not long ago I linked to an article in the Canadian press that suggested as much.

I’m speculating here a bit, but the outlines of the anti-dad argument look something like this: breastfeeding confers many health benefits on children; only women can breastfeed; therefore, during breastfeeding years, children should remain with mothers; and having been with mothers in the early years, they should remain there because Dad hasn’t taken enough care of them during those years. It’s a little sketchy, but you get the message.

So I thought I’d forward this piece by Professor Katherine Dettwyler who represents herself as one of the world’s authorities on breastfeeding (Bhaktibirth, 7/9/10). Into the bargain, she’s no fan of dads. According to her,

[M]y research has been used to counter charges of child abuse and “inappropriate parenting behaviors” in many court cases, especially involving divorce and custody disputes, where fathers may accuse the mother of “inappropriate parenting by virtue of extended breastfeeding” as a strategy to gain custody of children, or may simply claim that ‘continued breastfeeding’ is not relevant to shared custody arrangements.

Hmm. That’s funny; I’ve been reading child custody cases almost daily for over 12 years and I’ve never seen a father make that claim. That doesn’t mean that some haven’t done so, but it’s at most very uncommon. My belief is that mothers may use breastfeeding as a tool to hinder fathers’ access to children, but not the other way around. The Canadian piece I referred to above suggested exactly that.

Whatever the case, it’s noteworthy that Dettwyler goes on to say,

It is quite feasible for divorced parents to work out shared custody or visitation arrangements that allow the father to have ample time with his child while not sacrificing the breastfeeding relationship the child has with its mother. There is no reason why the child cannot have close relationships with both parents, including spending substantial amounts of time with both, without weaning having to take place before the child is ready.

My intuition tells me that we’ll have to deal with this issue sooner or later. It’s worth remembering that an authority on breastfeeding sees no conflict between it and shared parenting.

Dad’s Daughter on Enforcing Visitation: ‘I don’t understand why it has to be so difficult’

Wednesday, July 14th, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

“My daughter knows me and she loves me, and little girls need their fathers, so why can’t I be a parent to her?”

Good question. This article makes a stab at answering it, but it has one glaring shortcoming (Cleveland Plain Dealer, 7/12/10). The article is headlined “Child Visitation Rights Go Unenforced, Fathers Complain.” That’s nothing new. Non-custodial fathers have been griping about the failure of family courts to enforce visitation orders for years now, but to no apparent effect. The piece’s glaring shortcoming is that in dealing with the issue of non-enforcement of visitation orders, it assumes that the only dads who face the problem are those who don’t pay child support. None others are interviewed; none others are mentioned in any way.

Still, readers with some information about family courts and family law, can tease out some important information. The article is organized around Elroy Thomas, a Cleveland barber who can’t seem to get to see his seven-year-old daughter even though he has an order saying he can. It’s the same old story - his ex puts up roadblock after roadblock. On Father’s Day, he brought a police officer along with him when he went to pick up his child. The result? Nothing. His ex said the girl didn’t want to go and the officer said it wasn’t his problem. Happy Fathers Day.

Read carefully, and you’ll see what happened to make Thomas fall behind on his child support. He was a self-employed barber. His ex is a teacher, but somehow, he owes her alimony in addition to child support. The economic downturn forced him to close his business, but he couldn’t get a court to change either amount he owed his ex-wife. So naturally, he fell behind. That got him a 12-month jail sentence. How that helped him to support his daughter, or keep him in her life is one we’ll all have to guess at. Now his ex is preventing him from seeing his daughter at all and, without money to pay an attorney, Thomas has no way to correct the situation.

There’s a diabolical logic to his story. If the goal is to separate dads from their children, the system of child custody works reasonably well. Look at it: begin with the court’s preference for maternal custody. Add a child support level that the dad is probably capable of paying as long as the economy holds, but add alimony for a woman who is herself gainfully employed at a job that should support her and a child. Then fail to provide a quick, easy and cheap way for him to modify his financial obligations to his ex when his gets laid off or has to close his business. Make it a virtual requirement that he hire an attorney at the very time he can least afford one. As an extra added insult, take away his driver’s license so that getting a job in a bad economy becomes even harder. That way, the arrearages just build up and up. Then put him in jail so that he can neither pay the mother nor see his child. If he’s there long enough, maybe the child will think he doesn’t care and will begin to forget him.

As I said, it’s all perfectly logical and perfectly calibrated to make father-child relationships as difficult to maintain as possible. Elroy Thomas has an older daughter, Ayeshia, who puts it in a nutshell.

“All this is doing is confusing my little sister, and it isn’t good for her psyche,” Ayeshia Thomas said. “She loves to be with us, and we’ve always had fun. I don’t know why it has to be so difficult.”

Ms. Thomas, it doesn’t have to be difficult. A system that respected fathers even a little would do a number of things differently than this one does. It would presume equally shared parenting after divorce. That would be the single greatest thing a state could do to ensure that fathers and children continue their relationship after divorce. It would enforce visitation orders as enthusiastically as it does child support orders. The failure to do so frankly reveals the assumption that children don’t much need their fathers, that, if the money’s there, the dad’s got nothing else to offer. It would ensure that fathers’ obligations are set and maintained at levels they are able to meet. That means that procedures to modify support levels based on inability to pay should be summary in nature and not require an attorney. Special masters would be appointed who dealt solely with that issue; forms would be provided to the public and assistance given in filling them out. Hearings would be informal and the type of evidence required for modification would be spelled out in advance.

In other words, procedures would be established that are much like those for issuing restraining orders and enforcing child support.

Enforcing visitation orders could be accomplished in a similar way - by summary procedures that don’t require an attorney. Enforcing those orders would mean that parents who violated them would pay a real price for doing so. As long as custodial parents know to a virtual certainty that they flout the court’s orders with impunity, they’ll continue to do so.

But none of that is provided to Elroy Thomas or any other father in Ohio. Indeed, very little of it is provided to any father anywhere in the country. Ohio has a system of mediation, but it’s only for the purpose of establishing a parenting order. Again, the problem with parenting orders is that custodial mothers are free to ignore them.

Officials from the county’s Department of Justice Affairs said 8,941 people walked into their office last year to seek help with visitation rights. More than 90 percent were men seeking access to their kids.

Tellingly, the article never says what happened to those fathers or to their complaints. My guess is that Elroy Thomas could tell us.

Thanks to Jane for the heads-up.

Anti-Dad Advocates Going to Desperate Lengths to Roll Back Australia’s Family Law Act Amendments

Thursday, July 1st, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

Just when you thought they couldn’t sink any lower, down they go. Just when you thought you’d seen the extremes of their desperation, they come up with this (The Age, 6/24/10).

The anti-dad crowd in Australia has vowed to roll back the 2006 amendments to the Family Law Act since the minute they took effect. Since then they’ve spit out a regular stream of agitprop and disinformation aimed at reversing the quite meager gains of fathers represented by the amendments. The salient feature of all these efforts has been their singularly threadbare nature. I’ve said it before; if this is the best they have, the future of fathers’ rights to their children and children’s rights to their dads is bright.

As Pat Benatar used to sing, “Hit me with your best shot!” Well, apparently they have, but I confess, I didn’t feel a thing.

The linked-to article attacks equally shared parenting on the tired old basis that dads are violent and so shouldn’t have equal contact with their children. As by now most people know – and surely policy makers in Australia know – the vast majority of child abuse and neglect is done by mothers, not fathers. Boyfriends of single mothers provide their share as well. In the United States, for example, in no year in which the Administration for Children and Families has been keeping comparative statistics have mothers committed less than twice the abuse and neglect that fathers have.

So the old “dads are dangerous” snake oil is finding fewer and fewer buyers. But that’s all the anti-dad crowd has to sell, so they keep hawking the product in ever more strident voices.

Their latest effort relies, as you might expect, on a study. But before we get to that, we should take a look at the central fallacy of the piece, conveniently stated in its first sentence.

The Family Law Act is failing to protect children from ongoing trauma at the hands of abusive and violent fathers, a study has found.

Now we must set aside the fact that the study found no such thing. We must in fact set aside almost every single thing about the study as surely policy-makers will. But more about that later.

The article attacks the 2006 amendments because they are “failing to protect children…” So, does that mean that the Family Law Act prior to the amendments did protect children from parental violence? If so, countless DV advocates from before 2006 have a lot of explaining to do. In fact, neither the Family Law Act prior to the amendments nor afterward promised to shield children from harm at the hands of their parents. And of course neither law has done so.

But it’s only when a law shows the potential for giving fathers, for the first time in modern history, real power to assert their own parental rights, that the anti-dad crowd cries ‘foul.’ If these people gave a tinker’s ‘damn’ about protecting children, they’d have been clamoring for fathers’ rights all along, for the simple reason that, if statistics are any indication, fathers protect at least as well as mothers. But they didn’t and they don’t, and that tells us all we need to know about their true agenda.

Now to that study. The simple fact that The Age devotes an entire article to it says a lot. The study itself is so marginal, so obviously distorted by a political agenda that it’s essentially useless. What, for example, does the fact that it found no one to fund it tell you? Or contemplate its methodology: gender feminist DV advocates “recruited” people from DV shelters to tell their stories of abuse, and those same advocates found a grand total of 22 women who met their criteria. What were those criteria? What did a woman have to do or say to be chosen? The article doesn’t tell us and neither does the “study.”

As badly done as the study is, it’s better than the article. At least the study admits that its “sample is not representative” and therefore its “findings cannot be generalised” to the population at large. The article ignores those caveats entirely.

Add to all that the fact that the study of 22 women is 104 pages long. That’s because it consists mostly of quotations by the subjects that the authors thought supported their pre-set political ideas. So, despite its length, the study is astonishingly lacking in detail. For example, of the 22 carefully-chosen women, only three had a former partner who was actually convicted of some form of assault. Indeed, the most frequent abuse complained of was “emotional/psychological, financial, using children, using the system to abuse,” with actual physical abuse listed only after all those others.

That information would intrigue a reader more interested than the author of The Age piece, but the nitty-gritty details are left out. Of course almost everything of importance is left out to make way for the polemics of the study. To put it charitably, the study consists of selected quotations by a very small number of selected individuals whose statements support the political views of its authors. Again, this is the best they have?

The article ends by claiming that the study,

will put further pressure on federal Attorney-General Robert McClelland to amend the Family Law Act.

No, even if amending the Act were up to the Attorney General, the anti-dad crowd will have to come up with something better than this to stem the tide of fathers’ rights to their children and children’s rights to the fathers.

UK Dads Refused Right to View Children’s Sonograms

Monday, June 28th, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

Not long ago I linked to an article that had appeared in the Motherlode blog of the New York Times. It was a very moving piece by a man named Douglas L. who chronicled his descent from joyously expectant father to absent dad hoping a court would give him some face time with his daughter. That all happened in the space of less than a year.

Some of Douglas L.’s most telling comments were about his treatment by hospital staff. He, the concerned dad, the dad who was all too eager to care for both his wife and child, was treated as an interloper, a fifth wheel. Well, Douglas, you’re not alone. Of course you’re not; you never thought they did those things only to you. But here’s a further description of how fathers are treated at maternity hospitals (The Guardian, 6/22/10). This one comes to us from across the pond.

It seems that the Basildon and Thurrock Hospitals in Essex, U.K. have a policy of keeping fathers out of the imaging room when their wives/partners are getting ultrasound imaging of their unborn children. Now, as everyone knows, viewing the sonogram image can be a real thrill for expectant parents. After all, its their first visual impression of their child, so it’s a big event. But to Basildon and Thurrock, only the mom gets to see the image. Dad? He’s irrelevant.

No, wait, it’s worse than that; he’s violent. The article linked to has several letters from Basildon and Thurrock responding to complaints about the policy. Among other claims they make is that dads are violent in the ultrasound room. Their evidence? One incident in two years, during which they performed almost 10,000 ultrasounds. Thruppence says he was ticked off at being excluded.

Basildon and Thurrock also claims that dads ask too many questions, which distract the imager from his/her job. As the article points out, it’s interesting that other hospitals don’t have that problem. To me, what’s more interesting is that, to Basildon and Thurrock, the solution to dads asking questions is to exclude them. They don’t put a sign up that says something like “Please don’t disturb the technician while imaging is in progress.” That would let the dads know to stick a sock in it until imaging was over. Once it was, they could ask anything they liked. But no, complete exclusion of any and all dads, irrespective of whether they were disruptive or not is the only answer B & T could come up with.

Interesting too is the fact that B & T is abetting paternity fraud. They say that, with dad in the room, the mom might not answer certain questions honestly, like the likely date of conception. Why wouldn’t she do that? Because if she answered truthfully, “dad” might start to put two and two together. Again, other hospitals don’t seem to have the problem.

Of course the vast majority of women want their partners there every step of the way. The article describes one woman who’d had a previous miscarriage and very much wanted her partner’s support. But Basildon & Thurrock knew best. They denied her as well as him.

The Guardian writer points out the obvious larger truth:

Basildon hospital provides a useful illustration of the gulf between political support for fatherhood, and the experience of local fathers. Other examples abound. A father told us of going to an antenatal appointment with his wife, and finding that the midwife only had one chair in her office. She clearly was not expecting the mother to come along with an interested party.

Whenever I see an advert for yet another mothers and toddlers group, or hear of a Sure Start centre without a male toilet, I am reminded of how far we have to go. If parenting is to be shared, we need to let the fathers into the room.

Meanwhile, the new government says in its coalition agreement that it will encourage shared parenting from the earliest stages of pregnancy. David Cameron’s and Nick Clegg’s action show the way forward. Basildon shows us how much catching up there is to do.

Yep. That one line should be the motto for the whole movement. “If parenting is to be shared, we need to let fathers into the room.” Like any good motto, it’s true both literally and metaphorically.

BC Dad: ‘This Child Has a Right to Interact with Her Father’

Monday, June 28th, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

A detailed psychological analysis of the family found no evidence the child had been abused, but concluded instead that the mother had alienated her from her father. It also recommended that if the mother didn’t change her behaviour, the child should live with her father.”[The mother] has been using control as a coping mechanism of …perverse anxiety,” wrote the psychologist. “There has clearly been a campaign of parental alienation.”

That’s from this excellent article about British Columbia dad, Dieter Geesing (CBC News, 6/22/10). He and his unnamed wife have a daughter who’s now 10 years old. They’re divorced and have a nice agreement about sharing parenting. The only problem is that Geesing’s ex ignores it. Ok, that’s not the only problem. The other problem is that the court ignores the fact that his ex ignores the agreement. Geesing hasn’t seen his daughter in over a year.

So what’s the result of his ex-wife’s frank refusal to abide by the terms of the court order that reflects their agreement? Nothing. Nada. Nichts. Zip.

Records show there have been no consequences for the child’s mother. Geesing has been told he has no legal recourse but to go back to court to ask the judge for help, which could take several months.

That, it turns out has real consequences, not only for the father but for the daughter as well.

“I love my child. It’s not fair to her. You are cheating her of her childhood,” he said tearfully. “This child has a right to interact with her father.”

Indeed, it’s clear from the article that the mother’s alienation of the child began long ago. That’s why the court included this requirement in its original order, a requirement that, not surprisingly, the mother has also ignored.

The court also instructed the mother to pay for and attend counselling to help establish a “healthier” relationship between father and daughter. A letter from the counsellor to the judge shows Geesing’s ex-wife has since failed to co-operate.

I’ve said this a thousand times - courts don’t enforce their own visitation orders. The penalties for failure to pay child support are swift, sure and known to all. The penalties for failure to abide by visitation orders are essentially nil. It’s true in the United States. Australian academic John Hirst wrote a lengthy essay in part on the refusal of family courts there to enforce visitation orders. This article gives another example from Canada.

It also cites the work of the always-excellent Dr. Edward Kruk of the University of British Columbia. Dr. Kruk’s research shows that, non-custodial fathers from all walks of life very commonly experience maternal interference in their visitation rights.

A 2009 study by Edward Kruk at the University of B.C.’s school of social work took a detailed look at the parental roles of 82 Vancouver-area fathers, from all walks of life, post-divorce.

Of the 82, 56 reported “lack of access” as their No. 1 problem. Thirty of the 82 fathers reported being completely disengaged from their children’s lives.

Fathers’ rights activist Jerry Arthur-Wong said,

“I know fathers who have been to court 50 times — in front of a judge — only to be told that they will get access but they do not,” said Jerry Arthur-Wong, the executive director at Vancouver’s only men’s resource centre.

“It’s like the court appearance had no impact on the other parent.”

That’s only to state the obvious. As John Hirst pointed out in his essay on the family court system in Australia,

Just as the Court had there imagined, leniency had disastrous consequences for children. Since access orders were defied with impunity, thousands of children were kept from their fathers, though the Court had ruled that their best interests required that they see them.

In other words, when mothers know that they’ll face no consequences for doing so, they feel free to ignore visitation orders. And that is contrary to the best interests of children. Dieter Geesing’s case should be Exhibit ‘A.’

Years ago, Dr. Sanford Braver’s research showed that the primary reason why non-custodial fathers don’t pay child support is that they’ve been “parentally disenfranchised” which includes denial of visitation by the mother and refusal by courts to require her compliance. Of course non payment is wrong legally; neither party may legally refuse to comply with a custody order because the other party isn’t complying. But as a practical matter, that’s what the dads did. Braver wrote,

[W]e found a correspondence between the mothers’ denial of visitation and the fathers’ refusal to pay child support.

So the other side of the custody coin reads: ‘Moms, if you want support paid in full and on time, let daddy see his kids.’ The failure to enforce visitation orders hurts everyone - children, fathers and mothers alike.

And yet it continues. In spite of all we know about the value of fathers to children; in spite of courts’ obvious need to have their own orders respected, it continues.

Another Swipe at Equally Shared Parenting Misses

Wednesday, June 23rd, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

As Father’s Day approached last week, there was an increasing number of fires to put out. Here’s yet another article that ever so patiently explains why equally shared parenting just can’t work (National Post, 6/16/10).

The writer isn’t as fact-challenged, misandric or just downright silly as a lot of the anti-dad crowd are, but she has her moments. She’s Canadian and so the object of her attack is MP Maurice Velacotte’s Private Bill 422 that would establish a presumption of equally shared parenting after divorce. In what is becoming a predictable pattern, the writer, Tasha Kheiriddin, informs her readers that it would “mandate” shared parenting. Maybe she should read the bill. A presumption is not a mandate. It’s something a judge must do only if the presumption isn’t rebutted by one side or the other.

She also says that “other jurisdictions are questioning this model” of shared parenting, and refers to Australia. That might make readers think that equally shared parenting has actually been tried and proved unworkable, unfair or something. Of course that’s not true. Australia’s law has been in effect for a little over three years now and the recent analysis of its effects revealed that the amendments in fact changed little about what judges actually do in custody matters. And beyond that very, very limited dataset, there’s nothing. Kheiriddin would have us believe that equally shared parenting is an idea that’s been tried and failed. Ha.

Then she tries the old ruse that equally shared parenting would mean that small children would be “shuttled back and forth” between parents. Well, in the current system that happens too, so why does it all of a sudden become a problem when dads might actually benefit? She doesn’t explain. Nor does she explain why parents can’t establish a home for the child and “shuttle” themselves. A lot of parents are doing that, but you’d never know it by Kheiriddin. Nor does she explain why equal parenting can’t mean a week with dad/a week with mom or a month with dad/a month with mom, or whatever. If her concern is shuttling back and forth, parents can solve that easily enough.

And of course she tells us that in Australia, there were reports of violence towards children after the 2006 amendments went into effect. I suppose she seriously wants readers to believe that violence toward children didn’t happen beforehand, or even that mothers don’t hurt their children. As I never tire of pointing out, mothers do far more in the way of abuse and neglect of children than do fathers, so the old “dads are violent” dodge won’t work.

What’s interesting about Kheiriddin’s piece is not the above. That’s pretty much boilerplate anti-dad rhetoric. (There must be a thick pad of forms somewhere. You can just tear one off, fill in the blanks, send it to an editor and have it published.) No, what’s interesting is her description of her own arrangement with her daughter’s father.

The two seem to be unmarried, and guess what - she keeps their daughter pretty much full time. So, since her main arguments against shared parenting are that “shuttling” would be too upsetting to the child, I wonder how she’d have reacted if her boyfriend had said something like “I agree with you that, in the early years, children need stability, so I’ll be the main parent for, say, three years and then we’ll revisit the situation.” In other words, while plumping for single parenting, it never seems to have occurred to her that that single parent might be anyone but her.

Nor did it seem to occur to her that what she and her boyfriend are doing (he sees the child only occasionally, never alone and never overnight) would have profound effects on his rights in family court were she to seek a custody order. What he’s apparently agreed to in all good faith could in fact seriously damage his future ability to be a parent to his child. Any lawyer with a pulse could argue to a judge that he’d abandoned his child.

That brings us to the real crux of the matter. As Kheiriddin describes it, she and her partner have an amicable agreement. Presumably, when their daughter gets older, the dad will take on more parenting duties and the mom and dad will move peacefully into a new mode of agreed-upon parenting and all will be peaches and cream. I hope so, for everyone’s sake.

Of course if everyone behaved so reasonably and nicely with each other, we wouldn’t need family law at all, but they don’t, and we do. That’s the thing with the law; it attempts to deal with people in situations that have gone wrong and in which the parties can’t be trusted to do the right thing. Stated another way, from a cynical attorney’s point of view, Kheiriddin isn’t being reasonable in her parenting arrangement, she’s being self-interested. She’s setting up her partner and he’s a chump for letting her.

Again, I hope that’s not true, but a few angry words could turn an amicable arrangement into open warfare in the blink of an eye. It happens all the time.

What Kheiriddin does in her article is to compare a legal system designed to deal with problem divorces with her own peaceful, friendly agreement with her partner. It’s a false comparison.

If she wants to compare something, she should compare our current system of primary custody/visitation with shared parenting. If she’d done that in the first place, she’d have quickly seen that children get shuttled now just as much as they would in an equal arrangement. But with our current system, children tend to lose one parent altogether over time with the by-now-well-known detriments to their wellbeing.

If she doesn’t like comparing legal systems and prefers individual cases, she could compare an equally shared arrangement with some ghastly parental alienation situation that exists under the current system. I can send her a boatload of those. She calls her piece “Sometimes Unequal Works,” and she’s right; sometimes it does. But making public policy on the basis of what “sometimes works” isn’t smart. It’s what we have now, so how’s that working out?

Equally shared parenting means just that - equal time, equal responsibilities. Amicable parents can arrange that any way they want, and smart ones will do so in a way that minimizes child upset. Parents who are at each others’ throats will still be a problem for their children, for each other, for judges, lawyers, etc. No law will solve their problems for them. But in the meantime, a presumption of equally shared parenting will promote the healthy idea that children need both parents, even after divorce. And that, after all is what it’s designed to do. No one yet has told us why that’s a bad idea.

Former Minnesota Chief Justice Endorses Shared Parenting

Wednesday, June 16th, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

This is a video of former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Minnesota, Sandy Keith (YouTube, 3/18/09). It’s a year old, but worth watching. The video was made to facilitate Judge Keith’s testimony before a committee of the Colorado Legislature. Keith was asked to testify before the committee in support of the bill, but an injury prevented him from travelling to Colorado to do so.

Keith briefly summarizes his background which includes decades in the practice of family law as well as many years as a mediator. Although he had tried countless family cases, Keith eventually gave up trying custody cases because he had become aware that the legal system ill-served children. Mediation, with its emphasis on agreement rather than animosity was more to Keith’s taste.

He recognizes that fixing our system of child custody is more important now than ever. That’s because of the sharp increase in the number of divorces over the years.

The bill he’s testifying in favor of would establish a rebuttable presumption of equally shared parenting in custody cases. The presumption could be rebutted by proof of violence, if one parent intended to move far away from the other, or if the parents agreed to another parenting arrangement.

Keith’s experience representing parents in divorce and custody cases is that most parents strongly desire a “meaningful relationship” with their children post-divorce. He recognizes shared parenting’s ability to minimize conflict which, as a mediator, he knows to be important to the long-term wellbeing of children. He says that an equally shared parenting presumption “makes a lot of sense” and “should be tried.”

He’s right. For all the reasons he cites and many more, state legislatures should give up on the system of primary custody/visitation that separates parents from their kids and has been shown to increase the rate of divorces and harm children’s outcomes. What is the defense for the existing system? What is the argument that it’s the best we can do? In all the countless books and articles I’ve read on the topic of divorce and custody, I’ve never seen a single one that claims ours is a good system. For many years, Keith has seen the workings of that system up close. It was that experience that drove him away from it because he didn’t want to be a party to a system that harms children. It drove him toward mediation for the same reason.

It’s long past time to put aside our sexist notion that only mothers can be good parents. It’s long past time that we put aside our sexist notions that fathers are uniquely dangerous to children, uniquely uninterested in children and uniquely unqualified to care for them. It’s long past time that we act on what we know - that equally shared parenting holds the potential for reducing the divorce rate, reducing conflict within marriages and improving children’s lives.

Sandy Keith knows all of that.

Sir Bob Geldof Stands Up for Equally Shared Parenting

Monday, June 14th, 2010 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

Here’s an excellent and moving video done by Bob Geldof (make that Sir Bob Geldof) about the need for equally shared parenting (Channel 4, 2005). It’s not new, but it’s always good to hear someone who’s as passionate and articulate about the matter as Geldof is. He’s angry but calm. To various government ministers he puts simple questions like “what’s the problem?” with presuming equal parenting time post-divorce where possible?

The non-answers he gets are classic bits of bureaucratese. The whole point, for these people is to dodge the question, pretend that what’s being proposed is “one size fits all” or that equal parenting would increase litigation. When the government issued a “green paper” on family courts, it only consulted family court bureaucrats and not fathers who have suffered under the system.

To Geldof’s simple and obvious statement that kids need to know that when mom and dad break up they’ll still get to see each equally, there’s only silence.

As I’ve said before, every time the subject of equally shared parenting comes up, opponents’ responses are most noteworthy for their thin, threadbare quality. They hide behind false notions that fathers getting custody will mean more children abused, when all the evidence shows that it’s mothers who abuse the most. They misrepresent what a shared parenting presumption really is, pretending that it doesn’t include exceptions for violence or sexual abuse, or that parents won’t be free to make another agreement.

All in all, if this is the best opponents can come up with, we can’t help but be encouraged. There’s no ‘there’ there. Opponents of shared parenting are defending a status quo for which there’s no defense. Somehow they want us to believe that what’s going on in family courts now is acceptable. Millions of dads and millions more children and second wives know it’s not. As Geldof says in his inimitable style,

“F****ing foxes get more consideration than fathers from this lot.”

That’s a situation that’s just begging to be changed.