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Fathers & FamiliesTM improves the lives of children and strengthens society by protecting the child’s right to the love and care of both parents after separation or divorce. We seek better lives for children through family court reform that establishes equal rights and responsibilities for fathers and mothers.

Fathers & Families’ Glenn Sacks Discusses Men, Fathers & the ‘He-cession’ on KGO in SF

July 3rd, 2009 by Glenn Sacks, MA, Executive Director

I discussed the “He-cession” and Reihan Salam’s controversial article The Death of Macho (Foreign Policy, 7/2/09) on KGO AM 810 in San Francisco Thursday. An interview with Salam which was used as a set-up for my interview talked a lot about “Macho Men” (even playing the Village People’s “Macho Man” in the background.)

Salam spoke of the male construction workers displaced by the recession as if they’re privileged males who finally have been knocked down a peg or two by the economic crisis. In his article, Salam wrote:

[In recent years male-dominated governments] acted to artificially prop up macho.

One such example is the housing bubble…in the United States, the booming construction sector generated relatively high-paying jobs for the relatively less-skilled men who made up 97.5 percent of its workforce—$814 a week on average.

By contrast, female-dominated jobs in healthcare support pay $510 a week, while retail jobs pay about $690 weekly. The housing bubble created nearly 3 million more jobs in residential construction than would have existed otherwise…

These handsome construction wages allowed men to maintain an economic edge over women…subsidizing macho had all kinds of benefits, and to puncture the housing bubble would have been political suicide.

I told KGO that blue-collar breadwinner males aren’t “macho men” or privileged, powerful men, but instead men who are sacrificing by doing hard labor so they can better provide for their wives and children. Salam implies that the men were being artificially subsidized and that they weren’t deserving of the better wages they earned compared to “female-dominated jobs in healthcare [and] retail.” I explained:

Construction workers earn more because their work is dangerous–I’ve been a construction worker, and I know. If you want someone to do hard, dangerous labor, you need to pay them more to do it, regardless of gender or any other factor.

KGO’s Rosie Allen asked me about men being willing to “accept” not being breadwinners. I replied:

Men being valued as breadwinners isn’t some conspiracy men dreamed up to keep themselves in power. Ask the average guy working long hours to provide for his family if he feels “privileged” and I doubt he’ll answer “yes.”

Gender roles have been converging and this economic crisis is speeding up the process. I’m not a particular proponent of the male breadwinner model, but if we’re going to convert from that model to the dual earner, dual caregiver of children model, it will require some changes from women, too.

We always talk about how men have to change, but women will have to change what they value in men. I’ve been a successful professional and I’ve been a stay-at-home dad, and there’s one thing I can tell you without a doubt—men who aren’t capable of earning a living aren’t respected, either by men or by women.

When I was asked about inequalities and discrimination harming women, I replied:

If we’re going to talk about inequality and gender, let’s start with what is by far the greatest gender inequality in our society—the way mothers are favored over fathers in child custody. Millions of men were good fathers and thought they were good husbands, but as soon as their wives decided they didn’t want them around anymore, their role in their children’s lives was drastically reduced if not terminated.

I don’t see it as a discrimination issue in particular, since I see it above all as a children’s issue—children’s right to have their relationships with both parents protected after a  divorce or separation. But if you want to talk about gender inequality/discrimination, the line starts with child custody.

Study Examines Why Abused Men Don’t Leave Their Wives

July 1st, 2009 by Glenn Sacks, MA, Executive Director

I recently attended the excellent Los Angeles domestic violence conference “From Ideology to Inclusion 2009: New Directions in Domestic Violence Research and Intervention.”

The conference featured many domestic violence dissidents–researchers and clinicians who do not believe that the mainstream domestic violence establishment and its “men as perpetrators/women as victims” conceptual framework is properly serving those involved in family violence.

When discussing male victims of domestic violence on the radio, I’m often asked “Why don’t they just leave?” My response has always been that they are in a difficult Catch-22:

They can’t leave their wives because this would leave their children unprotected in the hands of an abuser. If they take their children, they can be arrested for kidnapping, and in any case when they’re found, the children will be taken away and given to the mother. Moreover, they would probably lose custody of their children in the divorce anyway, again leaving their children in harm’s way.

Denise Hines, Ph.D. is a research assistant psychology professor at Clark University and a research associate at the Family Research Laboratory and Crimes Against Children Research Center at the University of New Hampshire. At the conference, Dr. Hines gave a presentation based on her study of this issue. What options do abused men have? And when they don’t leave their wives, why not?

Hines’ study included 302 heterosexual men, ages 18 to 59, who had been in a relationship lasting at least one month within the previous year, had been physically assaulted by their female partners within the previous year, and had sought outside assistance/support. The median age of the abused men was 40, and the median age of their abusive female partners was 38. The relationships had lasted on average a little over eight years, and 73% of them had minor children. About two-thirds were married, separated, or divorced.

Hines found that there were many different answers to the question “Why not leave her?” These included: “marriage is for life,” love, “I think she’ll change,” “not enough money,” “nowhere to go,” “embarrassed others will find out,” “she threatened suicide,” and “she threatened to kill someone else.”

However, the biggest reason why these study respondents said they did not leave their wives or female partners was that they were “concerned about the children.” Of these, the overwhelming majority thought that if they left their abusive partners, they may “never see their children again.” One explained, “I was advised that if I leave, I would hurt my chances of gaining custody of the children in the long run.”

Many also feared that if they left their abusive partners, the partners would use the legal system against them. One abused man explained:

She has promised to lie and accuse me of physical abuse against her, sexual abuse of our daughter, if that helps her win custody.

Unfortunately, we know that such tactics are often effective. Another abused man responded:

She threatened to ruin me financially, ruin my professional reputation (we worked together), lock me out of the house, and tell the police anything she wants to tell them.

To read all reports from the Conference, please click here.

From Ideology to Inclusion 2009 featured some of the world’s leading experts on domestic violence, many of whom serve on the Editorial Board of the new peer-reviewed academic journal, Partner Abuse, published by Springer Publishing Company. The conference was presented by the California Alliance for Families & Children and co-sponsored by The Family Violence Treatment & Education Association. Some of you may remember that I also wrote extensively about the 2008 conference–to learn more, click here.

When He’s Violent to Her, It’s a Felony, When She Stabs Him, It’s a Mental Health Issue

July 1st, 2009 by Glenn Sacks, MA, Executive Director

I recently attended the excellent Los Angeles domestic violence conference “From Ideology to Inclusion 2009: New Directions in Domestic Violence Research and Intervention.”

The conference featured many domestic violence dissidents–researchers and clinicians who do not believe that the mainstream domestic violence establishment and its “men as perpetrators/women as victims” conceptual framework is properly serving those involved in family violence.

The Third District Court of Appeal in Sacramento ruled that California’s exclusion of men from domestic violence services violates men’s constitutional equal protection rights in a decision in October. The taxpayer lawsuit — Woods. v. Shewry — was initially filed in 2005 by four male victims of domestic violence.

The Court of Appeal held that “The gender classifications in Health and Safety Code section 124250 and Penal Code section 13823.15, that provide state funding of domestic violence programs that offer services only to women and their children, but not to men, violate equal protection.” To learn more about the lawsuit, click here.

David Woods, a partially-disabled male victim of domestic violence, was the lead plaintiff in the lawsuit. David spoke of the abuse he suffered at the hands of wife Ruth Woods at the From Ideology to Inclusion 2009. He explained:

We had an incident in February of 1987…This day was about 39 degrees [F], with a driving rain and about a 30 mile-an-hour wind. It was terrible, nasty…We had a fight the night before, before she went to sleep. I worked until 5:00 in the morning, went to bed. I got up around 10:30 in the morning. What woke me was the silence: no kids playing, Saturday morning, “What the hell is going on?” She was gone. The vehicle was still parked in the parking lot; I could look out the window and see it. She’s gone, the kids are gone…

She didn’t come back until morning-afternoon. She’d been out walking. She walked to a location that was three-and-a-half miles from our apartment, and walked back. By the time she got back, our children were the color of those seats: their fingers were blue, their lips were blue, their ears were blue. We had to put them in a warm bath to warm them up; they were hypothermic. I was… I lost my temper. I was pretty pissed off. “What in the hell were you doing? Why?” Seven, eight hours out walking around. The children were soaked; she was soaked. “What in the hell were you doing?”

We fought… We fought for about an hour. She started cutting up vegetables for dinner, and we were still fighting. At some point I said something to the effect, “Are you out of your freakin’ mind?” She turned around, she had a kitchen knife — a serrated vegetable knife, the blade was about seven inches long. She turned around and she stabbed at me.

And as you can tell, I like to wear buttoned-down collars. I tried to block it, but I was surprised. I was off balance; I wasn’t expecting it… I had lost it partially. But the knife hit the collar-stay of my shirt, and it penetrated into the collar, cut the collar, and partially penetrated the little plastic stay in the collar of my shirt. And gave me a little nick here on the collar of my neck.

She reared back her arm and tried to stab me again. And as I moved, tried to block, and let’s just say I had an adrenaline moment, I hit her in the mouth. And I gave her a little fat lip, right here. She dropped the knife. She screamed. She ran to the telephone and called 9-1-1: “My husband is hitting me! I think he’s gonna kill me.”

Well, when she dropped the knife I stood over it. I wouldn’t let her pick it up and put it away. I wouldn’t let her hide the knife. I was gonna say, “See? She tried to stab me.”

Four Sacramento county Sheriff’s deputies vehicles rolled up; there was a total of seven deputies. As I explained to them what happened, he said, “Yeah, that’s fine. Put your hands behind your back.” I said, “No, wait a minute. She tried to stab…there’s the knife. See the knife? She tried to stab…see my [motions toward neck wound] — see?” [Officer:] “Put your hands behind your back. Turn around.” I said, “No. She tried…” And they — five of them — drew their weapons.

And at that time, our daughters — who were 5 and 3 — when she stabbed me, when she tried to stick the knife in my throat, our daughters were in the kitchen with us. My daughters came running out of the back bedroom saying, “Leave my dad alone! Leave Daddy alone! Mamma tried to hit him with a knife. All he did was hit her back so she wouldn’t hurt him.”

One of the deputies was a woman. And she took the children in the bedroom and shut the door. She was back there with them for about 15 minutes, talking with them. In the meantime, the others still insisted that I turn around and put my hands behind my back. They cuffed me, they frisked me. I was standing there in front of my daughters, when they came out of the bedroom.

“Daddy’s cuffed; Daddy’s going to jail.” And the female deputy said, “It’s true. Both of the daughters saw it. She tried to hit him, she tried to stab him with the knife. That’s what happened.”

They took the cuffs off me and said, “Your wife obviously needs help.” During this 15-20 minute period, while she was in the room with the kids, we were talking about my wife: what she did for a living, she was a nurse, she worked for Kaiser Permanente. They said, “If she works for Kaiser, you’ve got health insurance; you’ve got mental health insurance. You need to call the emergency number and get her an appointment”…

Now, isn’t that strange? When she had a fat lip, it was a felony and I was going to jail. But when they finally agreed and realized that she tried to stab me in the neck… it stopped being a crime at that point, it was a mental health issue. [And] it was my responsibility to call and get her an appointment.

The plight of David and his daughter Maegan is detailed in my co-authored column Domestic Violence Lawsuit Will Help Secure Services for All Abuse Victims (Los Angeles Daily Journal, San Francisco Daily Journal, 12/28/05). Maegan told her story in Abused Man’s Daughter Speaks Out–Maegan Talks About Her Childhood. Carol Crabson, Executive Director of the Valley Oasis domestic violence shelter–which has served male victims for 17 years–presented with David, and we’ll also be providing some highlights from her speech in this series.

To read all reports from the Conference, please click here.

From Ideology to Inclusion 2009 featured some of the world’s leading experts on domestic violence, many of whom serve on the Editorial Board of the new peer-reviewed academic journal, Partner Abuse, published by Springer Publishing Company. The conference was presented by the California Alliance for Families & Children and co-sponsored by The Family Violence Treatment & Education Association. Some of you may remember that I also wrote extensively about the 2008 conference–to learn more, click here.

Girl Files Suit Against Father under India’s DV Law for Sending Her to School She Doesn’t Approve

June 29th, 2009 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

Not too long ago I reported on a 12-year-old Canadian girl whose father had grounded her because she had disobeyed him by spending too much time on the Internet. Her being grounded meant that he refused permission for her to go on a class trip. She sued him and won. The Canadian court ruled that his punishment was too severe. At the time I said that I hoped the judges had given the dad their home telephone numbers. That way he could call them to ask their permission the next time she wanted to go to the movies or to a sleepover.

Now there’s this piece out of India (Indian Express, 6/21/09). It reports that a 12-year-old girl has filed suit against her father under that country’s Protection of Women From Domestic Violence Act. What brutality did he commit against his daughter? He sent her to a school of which she does not approve.

The parents are divorced. The family court has ordered that the girl not be placed in any school without her father’s permission. I suppose the theory of the girl’s lawsuit is that the family court’s order violates the Protection of Women From Domestic Violence Act.

How is sending a girl to school domestic violence? Having read the Act, which you can do here, I’d guess as follows: The Act prohibits, among other things, any behavior by a male family member against a female family member that “tends to” “harm” the “mental” “well-being” of the female. So I figure that’s what she’s claiming the school is doing to her. I’m sure we can all imagine other things that might “tend to harm the mental well-being” of another person. Demanding that she do her math homework?

The Act offers no protection of men against women. Interestingly, it also offers no protection of women against women, so women in lesbian relationships aren’t covered.

Of course, I have no idea of what the outcome of this case may be. This and the Canadian case are just the most egregious examples of the current trend under which we are substituting the government for parents. There are cases in which that is unfortunately necessary. Cases of serious abuse or neglect by parents require the child to be protected by state authorities.

But one of the many ill consequences of family breakup is that it’s opened the door to family management by judges instead of parents. The more the institution of the family disintegrates, the more the state will step in; the more we stitch it back together, the more we’ll confine courts to their appropriate tasks.

NPR: A Young Father Faces Parental Alienation & Realizes His Father Was Driven Out of His Life

June 26th, 2009 by Glenn Sacks, MA, Executive Director

“But after that day, my mother and grandmother didn’t make it easy for my dad to see me. I remember asking myself all these questions: Where is he? Why doesn’t he come pick me up? Doesn’t he know where we are?”

A powerful story from Jordan Monroe on NPR about Parental Alienation. Another example of how difficult it is for fathers to remain a part of their children’s lives in the face of mothers’ hostility and a family law system which too often acts as an angry mother’s enabler. His sad childhood remembrances also shed light on the way a child processes losing a mother or father after a divorce or separation.

From Standing In My Father’s Shoes (All Things Considered, 6/19/09):

My dad and mom separated when I was 3 years old. I can still remember the day my mom left him standing in the driveway of The French Quarter, a Creole restaurant he and my mother built and ran in Alameda, Calif. He was wearing a light-colored shirt and stood watching as I waved back at him through the car window. It was as if it were a normal goodbye.

But after that day, my mother and grandmother didn’t make it easy for my dad to see me. I remember asking myself all these questions: Where is he? Why doesn’t he come pick me up? Doesn’t he know where we are?

My grandmother made her opinions clear. She didn’t like my father. “Your daddy ain’t never done nothing for you,” she would say whenever I mentioned his name. Well, he didn’t give me anything for my birthday, I thought. Maybe she was right.

What I didn’t know then is that I would come to understand my father when I became a dad. My longtime girlfriend and I had a baby when we were young: I was 21 years old. A few years later, we separated. I went from kissing my daughter goodnight and being woken by her jumping on me in the morning, to dropping her off at her mom’s house and giving her goodnight kisses over the phone

My daughter’s mother seems to resent me the same way my grandmother resented my father. When I started noticing my daughter developing a bad attitude toward me, I heard my grandmother’s voice in my ear: “Your daddy ain’t never done nothing for you.”

Standing in my father’s shoes, I was able to see things more clearly. My grandmother’s opinion about my dad was just that — her opinion…I know [my father] was thinking about me all those years we were apart. I no longer see a man who did nothing for me my whole life, but a man who has always loved me.

Read the full piece here.

Psychotherapist: ‘Studies show dads give girls most of their self-esteem before age 12′

June 25th, 2009 by Robert Franklin, Esq.

Here are a few thoughts on fathers and daughters courtesy of psychotherapist and author, Dr. Mary Jo Rapini with a comment by Dr. Venus Nicolino thrown in for good measure (Toronto Sun, 6/16/09).

We know that children do better with involved fathers than without. That goes for both boys and girls. We also know that a teenaged girl’s sexual behavior tends to be more responsible if she has a present, involved dad. Rapini makes some other important points about the value of fathers to their daughters and about just how that comes about.

She emphasizes that fathers who pay attention to their daughters’ achievements, interests and characters tend to produce confident adults, whereas fathers who dwell on their daughters’ appearance tend to damage their self-esteem. A girl who grows up without a father tends to have a poorer self image than those with fathers who are active in their upbringing.

Studies show that dads give girls 90% of their self-esteem before the age of 12, she says. “What this means is that girls that grow up without a dad in the home, or one who abandoned them, are always going to be a little bit less confident and sure of themselves than peers who grow up with a dad in the home.”

Fathers also tend to exert a calming influence on girls because they’re able to stand outside the emotional storms that often surround mothers and daughters. It’s one of the many ways that father-presence adds a dimension that’s lacking in single-mother families.

None of this is earth-shaking, but it does serve to make an important point. For decades now feminism has trumpeted the notion that “a woman needs a man like a fish needs a bicycle.” Women, according to this orthodoxy, are strong and men are unnecessary to their happiness and success. To that end they’ve championed the single-mother family and fought tooth and nail against every effort to ameliorate the radical inequalities of family court. Any initiative that seeks to enhance children’s connection to their fathers is reflexively opposed by NOW and other feminist organizations.

Now it turns out that the opposite is true. It turns out that, to be that strong, confident woman, it is precisely a man that she needs in her life growing up. The very thing girls need to grow up to become the feminist ideal is the very thing that feminist groups most adamantly oppose - a father in her life.

Professor Nathan Alexander, Loving Father (1968-2009)

June 23rd, 2009 by Glenn Sacks, MA, Executive Director

Sadly, Professor Nathan Alexander, a longtime Fathers & Families supporter who endorsed many of our protest campaigns, has died of leukemia at age 41. Rachel Alexander, his sister, has written an obituary for Nathan at www.intellectualconservative.com. According to Rachel:

Nathan was a larger-than-life one-of-a-kind; the epitome of what a fun, charismatic, witty older brother should be.

He was always happy, alternating between intellectual pontifications and mischievous joking. He understood my sense of humor better than anyone, and the emails flew back and forth between us sometimes 10 times a day.

He frequently took humorous breaking news articles and inserted our friends’ names into them, sending them out in official looking emails to mutual friends. Nathan and I remained close over the years…

Read the full obituary here. We offer condolences to his family and 10-year-old daughter Elisa.

‘Perhaps hardest hit in the recession are men who are non-custodial parents with child support arrangements’

June 22nd, 2009 by Glenn Sacks, MA, Executive Director

LAist.com, an affiliate of the popular, highly-awarded Gothamist LLC blog group, interviewed me on the problem of fathers being punished for falling behind on their child support in the recession. In A Sobering Day for Many Fathers (LAist.com, 6/21/09), reporter Tom Lewis writes:

Welcome to Father’s Day 2009, a Father’s Day in the midst of a recession. According to an April article in the Financial Times, men lost almost 80% of the over 5 million jobs that have disappeared as the industries hit hardest by this recession, construction and manufacturing, are staffed primarily by men…

[P]erhaps hardest hit are men who are non-custodial parents with child support arrangements. A father who seeks to modify child support payments due to a layoff or mandatory wage cut can wait, in some cases, for over six months to get a hearing in front of a judge to have a petition heard, much less have a contract modified…

LAist spoke with Glenn Sacks, Executive Director of Fathers & Families, about this phenomena.

“What we have here is a system that is disconnected from the economic reality,” said Sacks. “While there are certainly ‘deadbeat fathers’ out there, the truth is that there are many fathers who take their responsibilities very seriously, they want to be an active part of their children’s lives, but they are disproportionately affected by what the entire country is going through right now.”

Read the full article here. To comment on it, click here.

To learn more about the fathers/recession/child support issue, see the recent Fathers & Families column Layoffs, courts put some dads in jail (Atlanta Journal Constitution, 6/21/09).

TV Ontario Quotes Fathers & Families on the Changing Role of Fathers

June 22nd, 2009 by Glenn Sacks, MA, Executive Director

From TV Ontario’s The Changing Role of Father: Involved Dads and Their Positive Impact on Education (TVO.org, 6/21/09):

In the 21st century, the role of ‘father’ has changed. It’s safe to say that most people do not expect fathers to take on the role of sole breadwinner, primary disciplinarian or take a backseat to mothers when it comes to raising children.  As this outdated thinking about the role of the father dissipates, dads who are truly involved in their children’s lives are making a significant difference in many areas – including the realm of education…

How do these modern-day dads parent their children? “I think fathers parent differently than mothers…but it’s just as important,” says Glenn Sacks, a journalist and the executive director of Fathers and Families – an advocacy and research organization. Sacks adds, “….fathers who are around [these days] are more hands-on.”

Fathers need to realize the important contribution that they make in every facet of their kids’ lives – sometimes the father’s role is dismissed as less important to the mother’s but this is simply not true…

Whether today’s dads are helping kids with homework, attending parent-teacher interviews, or reading to children at bedtime, the positive impact that  involved fathers make resonates in their children’s academic success. According to information from CFII, school-aged children of involved fathers demonstrate the following attributes:

-They are better academic achievers
-They are more likely to get As
-They have better quantitative and verbal skills
-They have higher grade point averages, receive superior grades, or perform a year above their expected age level on academic tests
-They demonstrate more cognitive competence on standardized intellectual assessments
-They are more likely to enjoy school, have better attitudes toward school, participate in extracurricular activities, and graduate…

So, with all of this useful and important data backing up the important role of fathers, what else do dads need to get more involved?  Sacks has advice for dads who truly want to be more involved with their children: “Just do it,” he says simply.

This is an abridged version of the article—to read the full version, please click here.

Esquire Publishes Excellent Father’s Day Piece

June 22nd, 2009 by Glenn Sacks, MA, Executive Director

esquire0622

Last week we asked you to call Esquire magazine over their anti-father Father’s Day week piece The Bad Dads Hall of Fame. In it, author Sean Cunningham writes “This is beyond dead-beat status. These ten terrible fathers have murdered, neglected, and abused their offspring. Needless to say, they won’t be getting anything for Father’s Day this year.” I noted:

Esquire is one of America’s oldest and most prominent men’s magazines. One would think that in the weeks leading up to Father’s Day, we would see some articles about the importance of fathers, the joy of being a father, and the crisis of fatherhood in the United States.

Several days later Esquire published an excellent father’s day article called What I’ve Learned About Being a Father. Esquire writes:

From lessons their dads taught them to wisdom gleaned from their own children, here’s a holiday roundup from twenty influential men as they explore the meaning of fatherhood.

One of Esquire’s writers went back through many of the interviews they’d done with prominent people over the years and picked out quotes from them about their fathers or their experiences as fathers. One of the most touching ones was from former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev, who was interviewed in 2008. Gorbachev said:

I was just a boy. My father was going off to fight in World War II. We were all saying goodbye to him. It was very emotional. Everyone was crying. Just before he left, my father bought me some ice cream. It came in an aluminum cup. I can still remember that ice cream.

Gorbachev missed his father for the four long years he spent at the front, but his father did survive.

I’ve no idea if this article came about in part because of our protest, but I do thank all who participated. Enjoy this excellent piece here.